International Chess Day is being observed on which date annually?
18th July
19th July
20th July
None of above
During NATO 2023 Summit, alliance established new _________ to support national mitigation efforts in response to significant malicious cyber activities.
Vertical Cyber Incident Support Cell (VCISC)
Virtual Cyber Incident Support Capability (VCISC)
Vertical Cyber Incident Support Centre (VCISC)
Virtual Cyber Incident Support Centre (VCISC)
NATO alliance was not united on having Ukraine join anytime soon during annual summit 2023. There was opposition from ____________ and _____________ , the two most influential members.
United States and Poland
United States and UK
United States and France
United States and Germany
______ was supposed to chair BRICS in 2024, however due to its request, now BRICS 2024 will be chaired by _________.
Brazil, Russia
Russia, India
India, South Africa
China, South Africa
NATO';s Secretary General is appointed for how many years?
Three years, renewable
Four years, renewable
Five years, renewable
Three years, not renewable
The Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) in NATO is held by?
Always by America
Rotated among alliance countries
Given in order of priority of accession to alliance
None of the above
The independent strategic nuclear forces of _______ and ______ have a deterrent role of their own and contribute significantly to the overall security of the NATO Alliance.
United Kingdom and Germany
Germany and France
United Kingdom and France
None of the above
The strategic nuclear forces of the Alliance, particularly those of __________ , are the supreme guarantee of the security of the NATO Alliance.
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
France
_________ and ________ are at the heart of the NATO Alliance, underpinned by Article 5 of the Washington Treaty and an enduring transatlantic bond.
Defense and Perseverance
Defense and military build up
Deterrence and defence
All of the above
_________ established during NATO Summit 2023 will provide for joint consultations, decision-making, and activities, and will also serve as a crisis consultation mechanism between NATO and Ukraine.
NATO-Ukraine Council
Mini NATO Council
NATO for Ukraine
None of the above
To support Ukraine’s further integration with NATO, alliance agreed a substantial package of expanded political and practical support and decided to establish a new joint body where Allies and Ukraine sit as equal members to advance political dialogue, engagement, cooperation, and Ukraine’s Euro-Atlantic aspirations for membership in NATO. Its name is?
Mini NATO Alliance Council
NATO-Ukraine Council
NATO for Ukraine
None of the above
Initial commitment that, ";Ukraine will become a member of NATO";, was made at?
2007 Summit in Bucharest
2007 Summit in Madrid
2008 Summit in Bucharest
2008 Summit in Washington, D.C
Ukraine’s inherent right to self-defence as enshrined in which Article of the UN Charter?
Article 48
Article 49
Article 50
Article 51
Which two countries were criticized in NATO Summit 2023 and asked to end their complicity or support to Russia?
Iran and Pakistan
Iran and Belarus
North Korea and Iran
Belarus and Morocco
As per communique issued after 2023 Summit of NATO, whose stated ambitions and coercive policies challenge NATO’s interests, security and values?
People’s Republic of China (PRC)
Russian Federation
Both of the above
None of the above
According to NATO’s 2023 Communique, who is the most significant and direct threat to Allies’ security and to peace and stability in the Euro-Atlantic area?
People';s Republic of China (PRC)
Russian Federation
Islamic Extremism
Both A and B
As per communique issued after 2023 Summit, NATO’s three core tasks are?
Deterrence and defence, crisis prevention and management, and cooperative security
Perseverance and defence, crisis prevention and management, and cooperative business
Deterrence and security, crisis prevention and management, and cooperative combat environment
Deterrence and pressure, crisis prevention and management, and cooperative mechanisms
Who made a remark in 2023 that ";we are not Amazon"; and that Ukraine should show more thanks for international military aid?
UK former prime minister Boris Johnson
UK Defence secretary Ben Wallace
UK former prime minister Liz Truss
None of the above
NATO Summit 2023 was held at Vilnius, Lithuania on 11-12 July. What was its venue?
BITEXPO
FITEXPO
KITEXPO
LITEXPO
The first step in reimagining a post–Cold War NATO was an initiative called?
Partnership for Peace
Partnership for Prosperity
Partnership for Development
Partnership for Peace, Prosperity and Development
Which island is shared by Germany and Poland?
Olowianka
Usedom
Slodowa
None of the above
The longest EU-funded underwater tunnel in Europe opened in Poland will connect which two islands?
Usedom and Wolin
Ostro and Konski
Port and Chelminek
Olowianka and Karsibor
The longest EU-funded underwater tunnel in Europe has been opened in?